American Elm

American Elm

Scientific Name

Ulmus americana

Geographical Considerations

Will this plant grow in my area?

View this image below in landscape mode highly recommended

Hardiness Zones

3a to 9b

This is a native Florida plant.

Yard Conditions

Will this plant grow in my yard?

Optimal Light

American Elm grows best in Full Sun.

Light Range

It performs in Partial Shade to Full Sun

Soil Texture

Any Texture

Soil Moisture

Well Drained to Wet

Soil pH

Tolerates Any Soil pH (4.5-8.0)

Salt Tolerance

Medium

DroughtTolerance

High

Wind Resistance

Not known

Toxicity

Not known

Nematode Tolerance

Not known

Appearance

What will it look like as it grows?

Plant Type

  • Trees - Large

Plant Shape

  • Arching
  • Upright

Leaf Persistence

American Elm is Deciduous

Spread

50-70 feet

Height

70-90 feet

Growth Rate

Fast

Leaf Size

Medium

Leaf Texture

Medium

Flower Size

Inconspicuous

Flower Month

  • December

Flower Color

  • Red

Plant Role for Butterflies

Host for the following butterflies

Additional Detail

Long-lived; susceptible to Dutch elm disease; medium to low wind resistance. | Pests/Diseases: dutch elm disease, phloem necrosis | attracts butterflies

UF IFAS Ext FFL